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 Monday, November 05, 2007
Railroad Stocks and Bonds – Part I
Posted by colin
 I grew up in North Tonawanda, N.Y., located where the Erie Barge Canal joins the Niagara River in Western New York. "NT" was noted for being one of the largest lumber industries and ports on the Great Lakes and was referred to as "The Lumber City." The lumber industry also attracted various railroads such as the New york Central, Erie and Lehigh Valley which ran through Buffalo, N.Y., on into Niagara Falls, N.Y., and then across the border into Niagara Falls, Ontario, Canada. Being just a kid in the 1950s, I witnessed the demise of the powerful steam locomotives giving way to the new diesel locomotives being built by such firms as ALCO, Baldwin and Fairbanks Morse, which all have been out of the railroad locomotive building business for decades.  A postwar Christmas gift of a Lionel train set really put railroading into my blood and now I collect (or accumulate) HO model trains and various railroadania such as kerosene lanterns of all types. A rather interesting but somewhat obscure field of numismatics is collecting stocks and bonds of "fallen flags" or railroad companies of yesteryear. When properly framed, certain examples make wonderful additions to one's office or den walls. Many colorful examples with exquisite engravings are very inexpensive, while at the upper end we find those with actual signatures of the railroad barons of days gone by rather costly. The example I am illustrating is from the Atlantic & St. Lawrence Railroad Company which was chartered in Maine on Feb. 10, 1845. Printed in black, the central vignette is of a mid 19th century wood-burning "American" steam locomotive with a wheel arrangement of 4-4-0. Printed by the Continental Bank Note Company, this is actually a very early type of certificate that was continually issued prior to World War II. Being denominated in 100 pounds sterling, these were floated in England and this one was issued to "The English Association of American Bond + Share Holders, Limited" on April 1, 1938, or as we call it, "April Fool's Day". A separate sheet still has 25 coupons remaining of the original issue of 40 coupons when it was handstamped "CANCELLED".  For reference purposes, I have a recent copy of Terry Cox's "Collectable Stocks and Bonds from North American Railroads - Guide with Prices, Second Edition" which is one large comprehensive catalog. Just paging through it, the names of "fallen flags" or railroads gone by the wayside or having been absorbed by ConRail or other larger railroads bring back many memories. Cox can be contacted at: tcox@coxrail.com.
11/5/2007 12:42:46 PM (Eastern Standard Time, UTC-05:00)
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 Thursday, November 01, 2007
Ganesha, Hinduism’s favorite representation of God
Posted by colin
 Way back in the late 1960’s through early 1970’s I was dealing in foreign coins and paper money, specializing in the Asiatic areas. As coins of British India and the Indian Princely States were a favorite, including the many varieties of temple tokens, I became rather familiar with their various gods and goddesses. My favorite is Ganesha, sometimes referred to as Ganapati, who is the best-known, beloved representation of God and most worshipped divinity in India. It is widely believed that, “wherever Ganesha is, there will be success and propriety.” He is quoted as “the Lord of Obstacles,” or Vignesha. He is considered to be the eldest son of Shiva and Parvati. How he ended up with an elephant’s head is indeed a very interesting story that can easily be searched through various sites. Not too long ago I was given a bronze fantasy ½ Anna token purporting to be an issue of the British East India Company dated 1839. Measuring 32mm with reeded edge, it weighs 12.81 grams and obviously was struck for  religious and perhaps the tourist trade. Following shortly after, a contact in India sent me an actual bronze coin weighing 3.4 grams and measuring 16.4 x 15.5mm. The obverse depicts Ganesha seated facing, while the reverse has a lattice design that is rather common to certain areas of India, but I have been unable to pin down the origin or era of issue.   
  Recently while trying to locate another coin in my “accumulation,” I ran across a modern silver bullion piece portraying Ganesha seated, measuring 23.85mm and weighing 4.95 grams. This piece is very typical of the gold and silver bullion struck for jewelry, gifts and storing wealth in modern-day India. Naturally, a very nice premium is included in the price as these are usually struck in 0.999 fineness.
I have expanded the bullion issues under India-Republic in the forthcoming 5th edition of Unusual World Coins to give a broader sampling of their very attractive and rather interesting bullion pieces.
Printed on one side at the top. The full sheet measures 205 x 342 mm.A few decades ago there was quite the influx of various large revenue stamped fiscal papers coming into the world paper money arena from India and Pakistan including COURT FEE and hundis printed not only for the British Colonial Offices but many for the Indian Princely States. Some were merely crude hand or block printings while others were very professional engraved printings featuring Queen Victoria, Kings Edward VII and George V and the various rajas of the states. A more unusual Court Fee paper I have is for 40 RUPEES from Kurundwad (Kurundvad, Kuruntwad) Senior Branch featuring Ganesha at center. Kurundwad Senior is a small town located on the banks of the Panchganga River in Kolhapur District. Coin collectors would recognize this area as the old British Bombay Presidency. The current raja is Shrimant Bhalchandrarao II Chintamanrao Patwardhan. There also exists a Kurundwad Junior Branch.
11/1/2007 9:20:31 AM (Eastern Daylight Time, UTC-04:00)
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